When we think of things around us, we often categorize them as either living or non-living. But did you know that there are some non-living things examples that can still surprise us with their unique properties and characteristics? Here are 5 examples of non-living things that you may not have known existed.
1. Self-Healing Concrete
Self-healing concrete is a type of concrete that has the ability to repair cracks on its own. This is achieved through the use of special bacteria or capsules containing healing agents that are embedded in the concrete.
When a crack forms, the bacteria or healing agents are activated and fill the crack, effectively repairing it. This technology has the potential to greatly increase the lifespan and durability of concrete structures.
2. Shape-Memory Alloys
Shape-memory alloys are a type of metal that can “remember” their original shape and return to it when heated. This is due to the unique crystal structure of the metal, which allows it to undergo a reversible phase transformation.
Shape-memory alloys have a wide range of applications, from medical devices to aerospace engineering. For example, they can be used in stents that are inserted into blood vessels, as the stent can be compressed for insertion and then expand back to its original shape once in place.
3. Hydrophobic Coatings – Non-Living Things Examples
Hydrophobic coatings are a type of non-living material that repels water. These coatings are made up of tiny particles that create a rough surface, causing water droplets to bead up and roll off.
They have a wide range of applications, from self-cleaning windows to waterproof clothing. In the automotive industry, hydrophobic coatings are used to protect car paint from water damage and corrosion. They can also be used on electronic devices to prevent water damage.
4. Biodegradable Plastics
Biodegradable plastics are a type of non-living material that can break down naturally in the environment. Unlike traditional plastics, which can take hundreds of years to decompose, biodegradable plastics can break down in a matter of months or years.
They are made from renewable resources like corn starch, potato starch, and sugarcane, and can be used in a variety of applications, from packaging to disposable utensils. However, it’s important to note that not all biodegradable plastics are created equal and some may still have negative environmental impacts if not disposed of properly.
5. Smart fabrics – Non-Living Things Examples
Smart fabrics are a type of non-living material that can sense and respond to changes in their environment. They are made by embedding electronic components like sensors, microchips, and conductive fibers into textiles.
Smart fabrics can be used in a variety of applications, from clothing that monitors vital signs to curtains that adjust to the amount of sunlight in a room. They have the potential to revolutionize industries like healthcare, sports, and fashion.
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